Spelling

Sequence of Word Study: Syllables and Affixes


• Plural ending

o s/es-walks, beaches

• Compound Words

o Pancake, sidewalk

• Inflectional endings

o Doubling-stopping

o E-drop- hoping

o No change-walking, nailing

• Changing final y to i

o Bunny/bunnies, happy/happily

• Open and closed syllables

o VCCV double-button/cattle

o CVVC different-window, sister

o VCV open-bacon, lazy

o VCV closed-river, cover

• Vowel patterns in accented and unaccented syllables

o Vowel patterns in accented syllables-parading, preparing

o Vowel patterns in unaccented syllables-deposit

o Two-syllable homophones-pedal/petal/peddle

o Two-syllable homographs-PRESent/present

o Spelling patterns at the end of words:

 El/le; or er/ar: label/middle, doctor, lawyer, lunar

 Schwa+r: beggar/barber/actor

 Schwa+n: captain/human/frighten/basin/apron

 Schw+l: angel/able/central/civil/fertile

• The /j/ sound at the middle and end of words: badger/major/village

• Base words + simple prefixes

o Un, re, dis, in, non, mis, pre, uni, bi, tri, en

• Base words + simple suffixes

o Ful, ly, less, ness, ion/tion